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问题: senior1,6

I got home only____my bike stolen.
A.to find B.finding C.to have found D.having found

选A,这里to do什么用法?总不能表目的吧?不是应该说I got home only to find whether my bike was stolen.吗?

解答:

only和不定式连用常构成结果状语,表示与预料相反的结果,意思是“竟然……、结果……”。如:

He studied hard only to fail in the exam.

他这么用功,竟然在考场上失利。

He rushed all the way to the station only to miss the train.

他一路冲往车站,结果还是错过了火车。

My wife went home in a hurry only to find the door locked.

我妻子急忙回到家,结果却发现门锁着。

He tried a second time only to fail again.

他再试一次,竟然还是失败了。