首页 > 留学知识库

问题: 帮忙解答一下

1.The government directs its efforts to expanding womens' employment opportunities in moder, traditional and self-employed sectors and ___ the exploitation of female labor.
A.avoided B. avoid C.to avoid D.to avoiding
此题为何选D?该如何翻译?
2.What makes a study scientific is not, of cours, the nature of the thing with which it is concered but the method by which it deals with these things."It"refers to____
A.nature B.what C.method D.study
此题为何选D?该如何翻译?

解答:

1,选D是因为to avoiding 与前面的to expanding成并列关系.它们是等列的,修饰说明efforts.
这句话可以翻译成"政府努力扩大妇女现代传统以及自主就业的机会,并努力克服/避免女性劳动力的私自利用".
2,这句话的意思是"当然了,使研究(学习)科学化不是与之相关事情(东西)的本质,而是它处理事情(东西)的方法".
这里的"之","它"都是指代"研究(学习)"这个行为的.所以要选D.