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问题: 求下列有关冠词习题答案和答案详解

1.Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Herry is interested in listening to _____ music.
A./ , the     B./ , /  C.the ,/  D.the , the (89)
2.Beyond _____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _______ space.
  A.the , /  B./ ,the  C./ ,/  D.the , the (90)
3.Alexander Graham Bell invent _____ telephone in 1876.
A. /  B.a  C.the  D.one  (91)
4.—-Where’s Jack?
--I think he’s still in ____ bed, but he might just be in ______ bathroom.
A./ ,/       B.the , the   C.the,/  D./ , the (92)
5.Many people are still in _______ bahit of writing silly things in ______ public places.
A.the , the  B./ , / C.the , / D./ , the  (93)
6.She is __________ newcomer to ________ chemistry, but she has already made some important
discoveries.
A.the, the   B.the ,/  C.a , /  D.a , the (94)
7.—-I’d like ____ information about the managemnet of you hotel , please.
--Well , yopu could have ____ word with the manager. He might be helpful.
A.some , a     B.an , some C.some , some   D.an ,a  (95)
8.Many people agree that _______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade
today.
A.a , / B.the , an C.the , the D./ , the  (96)
9.--Have you seen _______ pen? I left it here this morning.
--Is it ________ black one ? I think I saw it.
A.a , the   B.the ,the  C.the , a D.a , a  (97)10. Paper money was in ____use in China when Marco Polo visited tbe country in
  ___thirteenth century.
  A.the;不填     B.the;the 
  C.不填;the     D.不填;不填  (99)
11.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they
kill them for food.
  A.the ; a    B.不填 ; a  C.the ;the  D.不填 ;the  (2000)

解答:

1.Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Herry is interested in listening to _____ music.
A./ , the     B./ , /  C.the ,/  D.the , the (89)

C
play the piano(乐器类前面加the)和listen to music都是固定搭配,记住即可。

2.Beyond _____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _______ space.
  A.the , /  B./ ,the  C./ ,/  D.the , the (90)

A
space表示“间隔”时加the,表示“空间”时不加冠词。
前面那个stars我没找到依据,语法书上说,对于世界上独一无二的事物要加定冠词the,举例the star,但这里是stars我就不知道了。


3.Alexander Graham Bell invent _____ telephone in 1876.
A. /  B.a  C.the  D.one  (91)

C
the + 可数名词单数 表示一类事物

4.—-Where’s Jack?
--I think he’s still in ____ bed, but he might just be in ______ bathroom.
A./ ,/       B.the , the   C.the,/  D./ , the (92)

D
in bed特指“睡觉”,in the bed 是在床上。这跟in hospital差不多的,没有定冠词时表示“住院”,有定冠词时表示在医院(住院以外的别的事)。in the bathroom没什么讲究。

5.Many people are still in _______ bahit of writing silly things in ______ public places.
A.the , the  B./ , / C.the , / D./ , the  (93)

C
*“be in the habit of”是固定搭配,有……的习惯。
可数名词复数 前面不加冠词 也可以泛指一类事物。

6.She is __________ newcomer to ________ chemistry, but she has already made some important discoveries.
A.the, the   B.the ,/  C.a , /  D.a , the (94)

C
*可数名词泛指一类人或物,使用不定冠词a。
*表示学科的名词前不用冠词。例句:He likes history, because he can learn the history (特指) of China.

7.—-I’d like ____ information about the managemnet of you hotel , please.
--Well , yopu could have ____ word with the manager. He might be helpful.
A.some , a     B.an , some C.some , some   D.an ,a  (95)

A
information不可数,* have a word with 固定搭配“和……商谈”

8.Many people agree that _______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.
A.a , / B.the , an C.the , the D./ , the  (96)

A
“该题的时间状语today并不是修饰international trade,而是修饰整个句子,所以international trade并非特指,其前边不需要冠词,因此,可以确定第一格答案为a,第二格可不填。”

这个是网上的解释。我本来也选的A,因为我记得一个词组:have a good knowledge of,但还有点疑惑,感觉后面in international trade 两个in连在一起不大好,呵呵~

9.--Have you seen _______ pen? I left it here this morning.
--Is it ________ black one ? I think I saw it.
A.a , the   B.the ,the  C.the , a D.a , a  (97)

C
前面的是特指,用the;后面的是泛指,用a。

10. Paper money was in ____use in China when Marco Polo visited tbe country in ___thirteenth century.
  A.the;不填     B.the;the 
  C.不填;the     D.不填;不填  (99)

C
in use是词组,序数词前面要加定冠词the。

11.Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.
  A.the ; a    B.不填 ; a  C.the ;the  D.不填 ;the  (2000)

B
你的句子是错的,我网上查了一下,应该是这样的:Most animal have little connection with animals of a different kind unless they kill them for food.
“animais在这里是泛指,泛指不同种类的动物,不能用the,the是用来特指的”这个也是网上的解释,我觉得可以这么认为。
第二空用a也是一种泛指。


其中加*的都是语法书上原话或是我刚刚求证过的。其他的是凭我的印象写的,应该不会错很多吧。

前些天也回答了一些冠词题,最后是这么写的:
冠词题我们老师称之为幸运题,高考反正也就一题,他说错了就错了吧。不过虽然分数值不大,但作为语法的一部分还是应该重视的。语法书上介绍冠词的部分我从头到尾看过一遍,现在马马虎虎能讲讲原因,但我的正确率也不能达到100%。相信楼主有这些题的答案,如果我错了请给我留言,我可以再到书上去找找依据。