问题: 请教并且解释二
5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.
A .to tell B .to be told C .telling D .told
6. You were silly not _______your car.
A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked
8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.
A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued
10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.
A. robbed B. to have been robbed
C. being robbed D. having been robbed
11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.
A. being destroyed B. having been destroyed
C. to be destroyed D. to have been destroyed
12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.
A. to take place B. to be taken place
C. to have taken place D. being taken place
解答:
5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.
A .to tell ★B .to be told C .telling D .told
only to句型,表示意外地怎样,only后跟不定式
6. You were silly not _______your car.
A. to lock ★B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked
由于你骂他silly的时候已经是过去了,车被偷又是再骂之前所以要过去的过去就是过去完成时
8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.
★A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued
order sb to do命令某人做...
issue sth发布什么
这里时说每个士兵都被命令在开枪之前发布清楚的警告
10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.
A. robbed ★B. to have been robbed
C. being robbed D. having been robbed
sth be reported to要注意时态,这里时已经被盗了要用过去时
这个是不定式的过去时罢了
11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.
A. being destroyed B. having been destroyed
C. to be destroyed ★D. to have been destroyed
同上
12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.
★A. to take place B. to be taken place
C. to have taken place D. being taken place
to take place整个作the meeting的定语,take place没有被动,用to take place而不是being 是因为to不定式表示动作未进行,将来做
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