问题: 英语单选题
单选题，答案是什么，为什么其它不行，谢谢...
15.As fuel prices rose,bus companies raised their fares ,and __________.(这题什么意思)
A. neither did the airlines B. neither the airlines did
C. so did the airlines have done D.so did the airlines
16.__________ from his parents for a long time , he was worried about them .
A. Not hearing B. Heard not C. Not having heard D. Not heard
17.If you consider _________the result of your actions , you will make fewer mistakes .（这题什么意思)
A. further B. farther C. far D. farthest
18.The man advised ___________ early to catch the first bus .
A. go get up B. getting up C. to getting up D. get up
20.She prefers _________ on the Internet rather than __________ .
A. to chat , make a phone call B. to chat , to make a phone call
C. chat , make a phone call D. chatting , making a phone call
解答:
15.As fuel prices rose,bus companies raised their fares ,and __________.(这题什么意思)
A. neither did the airlines B. neither the airlines did
C. so did the airlines have done D.so did the airlines
D so/neither/nor+助动词+主语，此结构表示“谁谁谁也如何如何”，其中so是肯定，neither/nor是否定
随着能源价格的上涨，公交公司提高了公交车的票价，航空公司也如此。是肯定，用so，助动词和原句中的结构一致（一般过去时），所以用did
16.__________ from his parents for a long time , he was worried about them .
A. Not hearing B. Heard not C. Not having heard D. Not heard
C
很久没有接到父母的消息，他很是担心他们。
非谓语动词，是过去的动作，主动，用having done，否定用not having done.A doing表示正在进行的动作，主动，没有BD类的结构
17.If you consider _________the result of your actions , you will make fewer mistakes .（这题什么意思)
A. further B. farther C. far D. farthest
A
如果你更深入地想想你的所作所为的后果，你就会少犯错误。
由句意判断，用比较级
B表示地理位置上距离的远，而A表示抽象意义上的更进一步、深入，用A合适
18.The man advised ___________ early to catch the first bus .
A. go get up B. getting up C. to getting up D. get up
好像题干里少了一个was，在man和advised之间
改后句意应该是：这个人被建议早起去赶头班公交车。
advise sb. to do建议某人做某事（固定搭配,advise sb+不定式），所以选A
20.She prefers _________ on the Internet rather than __________ .
A. to chat , make a phone call B. to chat , to make a phone call
C. chat , make a phone call D. chatting , making a phone call
A
固定搭配
prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
prefer to do rather than do 与其……不如……；宁愿……也不愿……
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