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问题: 时态问题

The great trouble he _____ to show us how to run the machine _____ him completely tired out.

A.takes / makes
B.took / made

填哪个?

解答:

一般现在时的用法

1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
  时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday
  I leave home for school at 7 every morning.

2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
  The earth moves around the sun.
  Shanghai lies in the east of China.
3) 表示格言或警句中。
  Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

  注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..

4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
  I don't want so much.
  Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.

所以一般现在时用在这里不合适,应用一般过去时态。