苯酚是工业废水中常见的有毒物质之一，其水溶液很容易通过人体皮肤吸入引起全身中毒，苯酚蒸气由呼吸道吸入，对神经系统损害更大。苯酚污水主要来自其制造、炼焦、制药、炸药等工业生产过程, 是我国水资源的主要污染源之一，它的排放给环境带来严重污染。所以, 如何有效地处理和回收废水中的苯酚对于环境保护和人类健康都有非常重要的意义。工业含苯酚废水处理主要有萃取、生化、吸附等技术。而大孔吸附树脂具有大量的孔穴和很大的比表面积，具有较好的吸附性能。近年来用树脂处理和回收工业废水中的有害物质的研究比较活跃[1-5]，但用XDA-1大孔吸附树脂吸附苯酚的研究未见报道。本文详细地研究了用此树脂吸附苯酚的行为及机理，首获诸多基本参数，为XDA-1大孔吸附树脂用于处理和回收工业废水中的苯酚提供了理论依据。

苯酚是工业废水中常见的有毒物质之一，其水溶液很容易通过人体皮肤吸入引起全身中毒，苯酚蒸气由呼吸道吸入，对神经系统损害更大。
Phenol is one of the common toxic substances in industrial wastewater. It's water solution can easily penetrate into skin and cause systemic poisoning. More over, the nervous system will suffer even worse damage if phenol vapor were inhaled by respiratory tract.

苯酚污水主要来自其制造、炼焦、制药、炸药等工业生产过程, 是我国水资源的主要污染源之一，它的排放给环境带来严重污染。所以, 如何有效地处理和回收废水中的苯酚对于环境保护和人类健康都有非常重要的意义。
Phenol wastewater mainly comes from manufacturing, coking, pharmaceutical, explosives and other industrial processes which makes the primary pollution source of water resources, and it's emmsion will cause serious pollution to the enviroment. So how to deal with and recycle phenol in wastewater has very important meaning to enviromental protection and peoples' health.

工业含苯酚废水处理主要有萃取、生化、吸附等技术。而大孔吸附树脂具有大量的孔穴和很大的比表面积，具有较好的吸附性能。
There are extraction, chembiological, adsorption etc. technologies applied to industrial wastewater treatment. Macroporous adsorption resin has better absorption properties due to its massive cavities and large surface area.

近年来用树脂处理和回收工业废水中的有害物质的研究比较活跃,但用XDA-1大孔吸附树脂吸附苯酚的研究未见报道。本文详细地研究了用此树脂吸附苯酚的行为及机理，首获诸多基本参数，为XDA-1大孔吸附树脂用于处理和回收工业废水中的苯酚提供了理论依据。
In recent years, there are a lot of researches on dealing with and recycling industrial wastewater. But researches on adsorpting phenol with XDA-1 macroporous adsorption resin(XDA-1 MAR) haven't been reported. In this paper, behaviors and mechanisms of XDA-1 MAR's phenol adsorption were studied in detail and many basic parameters were gained which will provide theoretical basis for XDA-1 MAR dealing with and recycling phenol in industrial wastewater.