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问题: 求助一道英语单选

As they are retired, Mr and Mrs Scott prefer a house in the country to spend their late years to _____ in a large city.
A.like     B.it     C.one     D.that
选哪个?为什么?

解答:

答案选c.one
这个题目考察it/one /that得指代问题
it: 前后指代的是同一个东西,必须是同质同类。例如:
The pen is good and I like it.这里it=the pen
one:是同质不同类。例如:
The red pen is beautiful and I want a green one.这里one=the pen 但是不是red pen ,这就是所谓的同质不同类,同是笔但是不是一种颜色
that:指代单数名词,一般用于有范围界定的名词,用于比较句式。例如:
The temperature in the city is higher than that in the town
这个题目很显然是指代在不同地方的房子,都是房子但是不是同一个。所以答案选c