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问题: 英语选择题目

Don”t ________. You will ________ new customs and different ways of thinking.
A. lose your heart; apply to B. lose heart; apply yourself to
C. lose your heart; adapt to D. lose heart; adapt yourself to
答案是B
Chuck Swindoll once said,"life is 10% ________happens to us and 90% ________we respond to it."填what;how Chuck Swindoll是谁,这句话什么意思,为什么填这个
-where are we to hold the conversation?
-We'll go to a quiet place and no one _______disturb us.填shall,为什么不用could?
When ________about his success,the great man......填asked,为什么不用being asked?
The car ran into a crowd of middle school students, ________to hospital immediately.
填two of them sent,为什么不用two of whom are sent?
My headache is killing me.I ________it ________away.but now it's getting worse and worse.
填thought 和was going,为什么不用had thought?
The goverment is trying to do something to ________a better understanding between the two countries.(promote,为什么不用raise)
In this experiment,they are wakened serveral times duing the night,and asked to report what they ________(have just been dreaming,为什么不用are just dreaming)
The residents approve of the measure ________so far in our city, intended to bring a sharp rise in oil prices.(taken,为什么不用having been taken)
The moment he got the news,he hurried out of his house and ________his car.(having started,为什么不用started)
Someone who knows....come to the front.(为什么不用comes)
Experts say that Longtan hydropower project, China’s third largest, will be _________ great help to _______flood control and improving condition for shipping.
A. 不填; the B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. the; the
选B,为什么不选C

解答:

1 答案应该是D lose heart是固定词组"灰心",无冠词,apply yourself to 是"运用,忙于"的意思,adapt yourself to 是"适应"的意思,这里是适应新的习俗和不同的思维方式

2 Chuck Swindoll说:"生活的含义10%取决于所发生的事情,90%取决于我们对其做出的反应.how+完整句,what+主谓/谓宾结构
rsation?
3 shall表示"承诺,规定,禁止"等语气,could表示委婉请求
4 asked做一般状语,实际相当是WHEN HE WAS ASKED ...的状语从句省略了主谓,being asked表示正被问及,必须和谓语动词同时发生才可
5two of them sent是独立主格结构,two of whom are sent是定语从句,都可附加在主句上,但是学生是很多,选后者说明先行词只有两个
6 过去完成必须有一般过去时间做参照,句中没有一般过去时.
7 promote"促进提升"两国的理解,raise是"饲养,筹集,提高"
8 have just been dreaming是完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直都梦寐以求的,are just dreaming是正在进行时,仅仅表示现在
9 在英语中,HAVING DONE 和HAVING BEEN DONE 只能够做状语不能够做定语.
10 答案最好是HAD HIS CAR STARED 或者STARTED HIS CAR ,并列谓语
11祈使句用原形,表示命令语气
12 flood control 抽象名词不具体,不用冠词