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问题: 英语题

He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.
A) not to be re-elected
B) to be not re-elected
C) not to have been re-elected
D) to have not been re-elected
Only by shouting at the top of his voice ________.
A) he was able to make himself hear
B) was he able to make himself hear
C) he was able to make himself heard
D) was he able to make himself heard
请教这两个选择题应该怎么选,为什么

解答:

1.A 应用结构“ ask not to be done”意为“要求不被...”
2.D 属于only 引导的部分倒装结构,即only+ 介词短语(by shouting at the top of his voice )+系动词(was) +主语+其他成分