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问题: 急,几道选择题

1. ___ their economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.
  a. Considering b. Considered
  c. Having been considered d. Being considered
答案是a ,为什么其他的选项不可以?
2 ___,he could not lift the heavy stone.  
a. Strong as he was b. So strong was he
c. He was strong enough d. As he was strong
为什么a不可以?
3.It was May ___we met each other in the park .  a. when b. that c. which d. since .
4. Those are the circumstances ___ it was impossible for us to continue the experiment any longer.
  a. why b. how c. what d. where
5. The girl ___forward to buying a new dress.
  a. referred to look b. refers to looking
  c. referred to looks d. referring to look
以上各题,请详细叙述一下思考过程,谢谢!


解答:

1.Considering sth,已经成为一个固定句型了,考虑到...,就...而言
2.不是选A吗?晕~~可能是因为前后是转折关系吧
3.A.定语从句~先行词是May,从句不缺成分,所以用when来引导,如果May前面有个in的话,就应该选that,变成强调句.但是本句不属于那种情况
4.D.和situation的情况一样,遇到这种句子,先行词是表形式情况的,在从句不缺成分的时候,都用where
5.C.referred to前面省略了who was.referred to做定语修饰girl,把它省略不看,就是:The girl (who was referred to )looks forward to buying a new dress.分清成分句子就简单了~