问题: 关于as well as,besides,except,in addition to
望详解辨析,谢谢!
解答:
as well as 用于肯定句中,起连接作用=not only...but also
既......又......;不仅......而且......
He gave me clothes as well as food.他不仅给我衣服而且给我食物。
The child is lively as well as healthy.这个孩子既健康又活泼
He came as well as his brother.不仅他而且他哥哥也来了。
She as well as I IS a teacher.我是教师,她也是。
as well as 重在强调其前面的人或事物,连接并列主语时,谓语动词和前面的人或事物保持一致。
except 指在整体中除去一部分
We all succeeded except Tom.除了汤姆,我们都成功了。(成功的人中没有汤姆)
besides 除...之外(还有...或外加...)
We all succeeded besides Tom.除了汤姆成功外,我们也都成功了。(成功的人中包括汤姆)
也就是说,except表示的是“减法”,而besides表示的是“加法”
但是当besides用在否定句中时,意思等同于except。
I don't care for anything besides this.除了这个外,我不要别的了。
In addition to English,he has to learn a second foreign language.除英语外,他还要学习另一门外语。(加法)
in addition to = besides
Apart from a slight mistake,the answer is correct.=
The answer is correct except for a slight mistake.
除了有一点小错误外,这个答案是正确的。
apart from = except for
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