比如说set后接的，get over ,get though等，还有其他的，如let,总之高考侧重什么告诉我什么吧

set（up）on

1．attack 袭击

Tom was walking through the park when a gang of boys set on him．汤姆穿过公园时，一群男孩袭击了他。

2．cause to attack 使袭击；唆使

Some boys want to steal melons but the farmer set his dog on them．有些男孩想偷瓜，那个农民就放出狗去咬他们。

3．be determined on 决定

John is set on playing cricket for England．约翰已决定为英格兰打板球。

My wife is set on having that fur coat．我妻子一心想买那件皮大衣。
set aside

1．keep or choose（money or time） for some purpose 特意留出（钱或时间）

The busy executive set a weekend aside for a small trip with his family．这位繁忙的官员腾出一个周末和家人一起作了一次短途旅行。

Every month we tried to see aside a few dollars．每个月我们都设法积蓄几美元。

2．pay no attention to；reject 不理睬；拒绝

The complaint was set aside as of no importance．这个投诉被认为不重要，因而不被理睬。

I'm afraid we must set aside your request fot more equipment．恐怕我们要拒绝你要求更多设备的申请了。

3．annul 废止；宣告无效

The Supreme Court set aside the decision of the lower courts．最高法院驳回了下级法院的判决。

set off

1．decorate through contrast 衬托

The bright colors of the birds were set off by the white snow．白雪的衬托使这些鸟的颜色显得更加鲜艳。

A red flower needs to be set off by green leaves．红花还需绿叶扶持。

2．balance 弥补

Her great wealth，as he thought， set off her plain face．正如他所想的那样，她的巨大财富弥补了她相貌平淡的不足。

You can set the heavy expenses off against a probable increase in sa lary．薪水可能会增加，这样你就能弥补开支的严重不足。

3．start to go 出发

They set off for the West in a wagon．他们乘马车去西部。

Having said farewell to their friends，they set off for home．向朋友们告别后，他们动身回家。

4．cause to begin 引起

A letter from home set off an at tack of homesickness．一封家信一下子唤起了他的思乡之情。

Don't mention Italy；you'll set him off on his holiday adventures again．不要提意大利，这会使他又谈起他度假时的冒险经历。

She had stopped crying but his shouting set her off again．她已止住了哭，可他的叫喊使她又哭了起来。

5．cause to explode 使爆炸

On July 4 we set off firecrackers in many places．7月4日这一天，我们在许多地方燃放爆竹。

set out

1．leave on a journey or voyage 启程或启航

The Pilgrims set out for the New World．英国清教徒们启航驶向“新大陆”。

He will set out tomorrow on his journey to Beijing．他明天动身去北京。

2．attempt 试图

George set out to improve his pitch ing．乔治试图提高他的投球技术。

He set out to do a lot of things，but didn't succeed．他原打算做许多事，但都未成功。

3．plant in the ground 种植

The gardener set out some tomato seedlings．这位园丁种植了些西红柿苗。

4．display 陈列；布置

The goods are set out in the shop window．商品陈列在商店的橱窗里。

It took them an hour to set out the room ready for the reception．他们花了一小时把房间布置好，准备开招待会。

5．start to do sth．开始；着手

They set out to perform the opera tion．他们开始动手术。

They are setting out on a new ex periment．他们正着手进行一项新的试验。

6．state；describe；define 陈述；叙述；说明

He set out his ideas in simple Eng lish．他用简单的英文表达了他的想法。

He carefully set out all the facts．他仔细陈述了全部事实
get over

1．pass；cross；move or climb over 越过；爬过；跨过

The smallest boy was unable to get over the wall as fast as the others．这个最小的男孩翻墙没有其他孩子快。

He got over the obstacles easily．他轻松地越过了障碍物。

2． deal with 处理；解决

I see no way of getting over the lack of paper．我不知道解决纸张短缺的办法。

We have got over our problems．我们已经解决了问题。

3．recover from（surprise，illness，a loss，etc．）（从震惊、疾病、损失等中）恢复过来

It always takes some time to get over the shock of someone's death．一个人的死亡所引起的震惊总要过一段时间才能恢复。

He soon got over his illness．他的病很快就好了。

It took me a long time to get over my cold．经过好长时间，我的感冒才好。

We thought Fred would never get over the shock of losing all his money，but he is starting up in business again．我们以为弗雷德破产后难以恢复元气，可他现在又开张做起生意来了。

The news was a shock to her， but she got over it very soon． 那个消息对她是一个震惊，但她很快就恢复了平静。

4．come over过来

I'll try to get over to see you sometime next week．下周我要抽空过来拜访你。

5．overcome（difficulties，etc．）克服（困难等）

We must get over many difficulties on our way forward．我们必须克服我们前进道路上的困难。

She can't get over her shyness．她无法克服她的羞怯。

Have you got over your financial difficulties yet？你已经克服经济困难了吗？

6．excuse；tolerate； put up with 原谅；容忍

I can't get over his rudeness．我无法容忍他的无礼。

We can't get over，John leaving for Canada without telling us．约翰去加拿大也不告诉我们一声，我们不能原谅他。

7．finish；accomplish（a task，etc．）完成（任务等）

Let's get that task over．让我们把那个任务完成吧。

As soon as you get over all the formalities，you'll be issued your work permit．手续一办完，你就可以领到工作许可证了。

8．manage to communicate；convey；make clear设法传送（感情、思想）；表达清楚

He gets over well when he wants to．他想说什么，都能表达自如。

He tried to get the main idea over to the audience．他设法把要点给听众讲清楚。

Professor Wang knows his subject very well， but he's not very good at getting his ideas over to his students．王教授精通业务，但他不善于把自己的思想向学生表达清楚。

He tried to get it over to us that he meant to come．他设法给我们传了个信，说他打算来。

9．cover（a distance）走完（一段距离）

The horse got over the distance in ten minutes．这马在10分钟内跑完了那段路程。

10．fully believe；appreciate or understand完全相信；领会或理解

The astronaut couldn't get over the fact that in spite of the accident to the spacevehicle he had returned safely to Earth．那位宇航员不能理解这个事实，尽管宇宙飞船出了毛病，而他却安全地返回到了地球。

We really can't get over the speed of Mary's recovery from pneumonia．我们简直不能相信玛丽的肺炎康复得如此之快。

11． do sth．necessary but unpleasant 做某件必须做但又是不愉快的事

I have to sit for an exam next week；I shall be glad to get it over．下周我得参加一门考试，考完就高兴了。

If we must visit your parents today，let's go early and get it over with．如果我们今天必须看你父母的话，那就早点去，去了就完事了。

He looked upon the marriage ceremony as a mere formality—something to be got over with as quickly as possible．他认为结婚典礼只不过是一种仪式，要尽快结束。

12．prove to be wrong ；deny 证明错了；否认

You may say what you like in his defense，but you can't get over the fact that he knew he was doing wrong．你爱怎么为他辩护都可以，但是你不能否认这个事实：他 道他做错了
get through

1．pass through 通过；穿过；越过

The water gets through the house every time it rains．每逢下雨，这房子都漏。

You would wonder how such a large animal could get through such a small hole．你或许会想这样大的一个动物是怎么通过这么小的一个洞的。

He got through into the flooded mine and rescued the wounded miners．他钻进了淹了水的矿井，把受伤的矿工救了出来。

2．finish or deal with 完成；解决

I've a pile of papers to get through before the meeting．会前我有一堆文件要处理。

He got through his business as quickly as he could．他尽快完成了他的事务工作。

My secretary is very quick；she gets through a lot of work in a morning．我的秘书很利索，她一个早上能干完许多事情。

3．be successful in；pass an examination or vote（考试）及格；通过考试或表决

I got through the written papers but failed in the oral examination．我笔试及格，但口试失败了。

The teacher got them through without any failures．老师让学生全部通过了考试。

The candidates didn't all get through．候选人没有全部通过。

4．be approved by Parliament，etc；cause（a bill，etc．）to be passed 通过（议案、法案等）

The bill got through by a margin of five votes．这议案以5票的微弱多数通过。

We hardly had any difficulty in getting the bill through．我们毫不费劲地就使这项议案通过了。

5．consume；spend；use up花完；用完；度过（时间）

She got through her husband's money in a year．她一年内就把丈夫的钱全花完了。

You may wonder how so much food could be got through by such a small child．你会感到奇怪，这样小的孩子怎么能吃掉那么多的食物。

He usually gets through his salary by the middle of the month．他通常半个月就用完了一个月的工资。

His Sundays were difficult to get through．他的星期天很难打发。

6．reach a destination 抵达目的地

If more supplies do not get through in time，thousands of refugees will die．如果更多的救济品不能及时到达的话，数以千计地难民将要死亡。

I started as soon as your message got through to me．我一接到你的信就立刻动身了。

7．make contact with sb．（usu．by telephone）接通（电话）；取得联系

The operator finally got me through．电话员终于帮我接通了电话。

8．succeed in surviving 经过…之后仍然活着

The patient got through another bad winter．这病人又平安地度过了一个严冬。

实实在在学习英语，讲一句中文讲一句英文