问题: 什么时候done表被动?
应该是be done才可表被动吧?那什么时候单独done表被动???
解答:
总结了几点,不一定全面,欢迎补充:
1.done在定语中表示被动,如:
He told us of the great wrong done to him.=He told us of the great wrong which had been done to him.他给我们讲了他所遭受的巨大冤屈。
a report done by the government=a report which was done by the government 一个由政府制作的报告
2.done在with复合结构中表示被动,如:
With the homework done, I went out for a walk.=When the homework was/had been finished, I went out for a walk.作业做完之后,我出去散了会儿步。
3.连词后的done表被动,引导状语从句的连词(如when, while, though, once, as if等),单独采用done表示被动,相当于一个省略的状语从句。如:
The Chinese do not typically use exaggerated gestures or facial expressions while speaking, and may find them distracting when done by others 中国人在讲话过程中不做夸张的动作或者面部表情,而且不欣赏别人做出类似动作。when done by others= when they are done by others
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