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问题: 單選題``幫忙

15.If a man __stand at the front line of the business world he must be a good combination of knowledge,hard work and good attitude.
A.will b.is to c.is going to d.should
為什麽選b?不理解結構和意思。

16.They suggested that the professpor___just now__chairman of the meeting.
a.refer to,was made b.referring to ,be made c.referred to ,be made d.referred to ,was made
不懂得怎麼選。。

17.On one side of the road grass should be planted and___.
a.on the other side are flowers.
b.on another flowers
c.on another are flowers
d.on the other flowers

18.Without facts,we cannot form a worthwhile opinion,for we need to have factual knowledge__our thinking.
a. to bas b.to base on c.which to base on d.on which to base
為什麽選D?有沒有C這種結構的?

解答:

15 B
这里be to do sth.是表示将来的用法,常用于表示对将来假设、带虚拟语气的条件状语从句的从句部分,不能用will(除了表示意愿时外,不能出现在if引导的从句部分里)、be going to(表示将来有打算的意味,而这里没有)

16 C
第一个空格:过去分词作定语,refer to(提及,提到)与prof是动宾关系,故用过去分词。
第二个空格:表示“建议、命令”等语气的动词的名词性从句,包括宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句,从句的谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”的虚拟语气形式,其中should可省略。这里用了“make A B”的结构,意思为“把A当作B”,这里make的含义引申为“选举”=elect,而prof显然是make的宾语,所以用被动语态,省略了should。

17 D
原则:保持形式上对称、语法成分上等价

18 D, C是错误的
这里“介词+which/whom + to do (sth.)”做定语,=“which/whom + to do (sth.) + 介词”=“介词+which/whom + 定语从句”