Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits. They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent—controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city.
Some theorists argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the same way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers. The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled, low—paying jobs. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will replace workers with machinery. The price, which is the wage that employers must pay, increases. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. Thus, critics claim, an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage.
Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Because of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furthermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages.
Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be correct only if “other things are equal”. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agree on the value of different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions.

来源:http://edu.people.com.cn/GB/5152444.html

我总共发了4个帖子,400分,如果翻译好的可以加分,由于我英语不太好,所以才找人翻译一下,如果谁能把这里的题目也一起讲一下可以加分.
感谢.

所以他们投资于其他企业，在这里他们虽然可以增加其利润。但他们不投资于新的建筑物也将能够控制租金。出现这样的结果，不建新的公寓。很多人谁都需要住房，不是找到什么人都可以。因此来说，最终结果是造成城市住房资金的管理短缺。
一些理论家认为，最低工资法可能会造成这样的问题。联邦政府规定的最低工资限度，雇主必须支付给工人。以帮助最低工资的人们普遍想更好的工作， 不愿做低工资工作。但是，如果提高最工资限度，雇主可以雇用更少的工人。他们将转变用工机制。提高工资数额，雇主必须支付提高。所以，雇主必须减少条件相同的的工人人数。因此，反对者声称，增加最低工资会导致失业。有些穷人会发现自己不是失业，减少了就业机会，降低了收入标准。
支持者的意见是，制定了最低工资标准，它可以帮助人们保持自己的尊严。有了法律来保护自己，工人付出的劳动有了基本的保障。此外，雇主不能强迫工人接受就业机会不公平的待遇。
经济理论预测的结果，经济决策、决定，农业生产等，收入控制和最低工资标准。预测基本是正确的，只有“各种事情都是平等的。 ”经济学家不同意个别的预测。他们还没有达成一致意见，出现了分歧。一些经济学家支持这一决定，而其他批评者的论点，经济学家并不同意，但是，以经济角度来讲。 还没有简单的答案，