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问题: 4个英语句子帮着分析一下=百分送上=(详细点)

1 It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which neither of the parents spoke the language.
这句话中 in which 是什么意思?是什么成分?

2 I'll give you my friend's home address, where I can be reached most evenings.
这里为什么用 where?而不用which?

3 She showed me the building where she had once worked , the neighborhood where she had lived.
为什么 worked 和lived 后面没有加in? 我觉得应该加上in才对……

4 She felt herself a nobody.
这一句怎么翻译?

解答:

前三道题是一个问题———关系代词和关系副词的问题。这类题的解决方法是:
1、确定为定语从句后,可把先行词(被修饰的词,此处为job)试着放到后面的从句中。

2、如果不需要添加介词就可以完整的表达一句话,连词就选用关系代词:that, which, who,whom;

3、如果需要补充介词才能成句,则用介词+关系代词,而且,此时若先行词为表示时间、地点、原因的词,也可以相应的用关系副词when,where,why。

如:This is the factory ______ I visited last year.
(which)
(I visited the factory last year.)
This is the factory ______ I worked last year.
(in which或用where)
(I worked in the facotry last year.)

第一题:It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which neither of the parents spoke the language.
(neither of the parents spoke the language in the family.)

第二题:
I'll give you my friend's home address, where I can be reached most evenings.
(I can be reached at the address most evenings.)

第三题:
She showed me the building where she had once worked , the neighborhood where she had lived.
(she had lived in the neighborhood.)


第四题:她觉得自己只是一个小人物。