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问题: Which is right2

7,Does Tom's mother have to make him tidy his room?
(被动语态)
答:Is Tom had to make to tidy his room by his mother?
Does Tom have to be made to tidy his room by his mother?
第一 句哪里错了?为什么不能用IS,被动语态不是BE+过去分词吗?遇到要改为被动语态的问句应该怎么改(能列出一条规律吗)

解答:

情态动词 除ought 和have 外,后面只能接不带to 的不定式。也就是说表示必须,不得不have to,在这里是情态动词。have to 的被动语态的变化应该和can,must等情态动词的变化一样。

情态动词的被动语态是:情态动词+be+(及物动词的)过去分词 构成。
例如: I must finish the work before I leave.
我走之前一定要把这件工作做完。
变被动:The work must be finished before I leave.

那么如果把must替换成have to.意思相同。
I have to finish the work before I leave.
变被动:The work have to be finished before I leave.

所以be要放在have to后面。

这句是对的: 2, Does Tom have to be made to tidy his room by his mother?
have to没办法提到主语前提问,只能用助动词来提问。

另外补充:当have作为实义动词时(也就是完全动词),没有被动形式。
例如: I had a terrible dream last night.
咋晚我做了一个恶梦。
这个had就不能有被动。