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问题: 非谓语动词2

p86
18.It was______that made the little boy spend the whole day quietly.
A.drawing pictures
B.in drawing pictures

p87
27.It is a common sense that new ideas have to be tested many times before______.
A.being fully accepted
B.fully accepted
我选B,答案A

45.Even if_____harder,Mike still has trouble with the subject of maths.
A.working B.works
我觉得应该是even if he works或者Having worked

解答:

18. 选A
强调结构,强调主语drawing pictures,我们平时见到的多是一名词,只不过这里主语是一个名词性短语。

27. 选A
that new ideas have to be tested many times before___.
是主语,it是形式主语。意思是:许多观点在被完全接受之前要经过多次反复检验,这是一个常识。后面短语表示被动不假,关键是前面接介词before或after等介词时,be动词不能省略。

45. 选A
考查现在分词短语的用法。当现在分词短语接在连词Even if后时
相当于一个让步状语从句。Even if_____harder,Mike still has trouble with the subject of maths.=Even if he works harder,Mike still has trouble with the subject of maths.