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问题: 英语定语从句

1.The factory produces half a million pairs pf shoes every year,80%-------are sold abroad.
A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that
2.Luckily,we'd brought a road map without-----we would have lost our way
A.it B.that C.this D.which
请详细解答,谢谢

解答:

1.选A。
凡是从句,都可以至少拆成两句话。现在我们把这个拆一下:
The factory produces half a million paris of shoes every year.
80% of the shoes are sold abroad.

如果第二句前加个and,那就不是定语从句了,而是由一个连词and连接的两个分句。

这里有一个of了, 后面还缺一个代词,来替换the shoes的,于是就选了which,因为只有which和who, that等少数几个词可以作连系词。

所以选了A。


2。选D

拆一下:
Luckily, we'd brought a road map.(这里的'd是had的缩写)

We would have lost our way without the map.

这里变为定语从句时,已经把without给提前了,后面要填能代替the map的词,当然是which了,因为that不能放在without后面这样用。。。

希望对你有所启发。