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问题: 高中英语知识

1.We had to be patient because it ____ some time before we got the full result.
A. would be B. was C. has been D. had been
2.To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ____ out wrong.
A. to turn B. to turning C. to turned D. to be turned.
3. ______himself to alcohol, the boy caused his parents great trouble.
A. abandoned B. being abandoned C. abandoning D. to abandon
求哪位高人帮忙解答为什么选择a,c,c,并详细的解释清楚

解答:

1. 主句过去时态(we had...),because 从句后的动作be(这里意思相当于take)发生于had之后,相当于过去将来时态。
我们必须得有耐心,因为“需要一些时间”才可以得到完整的结果。

2 ..he had stuck to..是定语从句,修饰opinion,所以to在这里是属于动词词组stick to(粘住,所坚持的),turn这里做the opinion的谓语,turn少s错误,bd时态错误。
To his disappointment, the opinion
(he had stuck to) turned out wrong.
让他失望的是,这个(他坚持的)观点结果是错误的。

3 abandon 这里是及物动词,放纵;放任,一般与oneself一起使用,某人放纵于....
He abandoned himself to despair.
他自暴自弃。
They abandon themselves to drinking.
他们沉湎于饮酒。
所以,答案B(被动语态)不对;这里独立主格结构,表达的是一种持续的状态,或者说,一种正在持续的事实,所以用动词+ing,而不是to + 动词. A abandoned不能用于独立主格。

这个男孩沉湎于纵酒,使得他的父母造成极为烦恼。