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问题: ask for help

1.This film is not so good as ____ we saw last week.
A. that B. it C. the one D. one
2.I prefer a street in a small town to____in such a large city as Shanghai.
A. that B. it C. this D. one
3.He was late for school._____ made the teacher angry.
A. It B. This C. That D. there
它们的答案分别是1C, 2D, 3C; 我选的答案是1A, 2A, 3A 请老师帮帮我,解释一下为什么?谢谢!



解答:

1. C the one替代film,
整个句子相当于This film is not so good as that film,但是句中不能同时出现两个film,所以就用the one替代film。
we saw last week.是定语,修饰the one。

2. D that替代前面出现过的a street
3. C这里的that用于替代前面出现的句子

这是个one和that的区别练习

one和that是代词,用来替代上文出现过的名词,以避免重复

One用于替代可数名词,复数形式为ones。
That用于替代可数名词单数或者不可数名词,替代复数时用those
如:
I like white flowers,while she likes red ones.有形容词修饰时用one或ones
The air outside is fresher than that in the room。That替代不可数名词
The two boys work harder than those over there。Those表示 那些人
但是明显地表示“一个”的概念时,一定要用one