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The State should try to improve the emergency (突发事件) management of the national college entrance examination to make sure every student has equal access to the exam.
Almost 5,000 students in Jian’ou, a city in eastern China’s Fujian Province, sat the national college entrance exam on Tuesday, one week later than the students in the rest of the country.
After receiving an application from local officials to put off the exam as a result of a flood, the central government made all the necessary arrangements to help the local government prepare the examination, including printing back-up exam papers, making necessary repairs to the exam locations and stepping up safety measures in the area. All of these measures resulted in the attendance of all the local students on Tuesday.
Although these students only make up a tiny part of the 10 million students sitting the exam this year, the central, provincial and local governments all offered enough resources, and made the necessary preparations to ensure the smooth holding of the exam.
Every student qualified to take the exam should get the chance to sit the exam. Only when all students gain equal access to the exam is it possible to talk about complete fairness. Losing the chance to sit the national college entrance exam only adds insult (羞辱) to injury.
These special arrangements are a clear sign of the government’s human-oriented policies. Also, they show the idea of fair education. A fair education covers not only the rights of the majority. It means that the rights of the minority are protected as well.

60. What is the main topic of this passage?
A.How to deal with an emergency.
B.The college entrance examination is important for every qualified student.
C.The flood puts off the college entrance examination.
D.Equal access to important examinations.
61. The central government did all the following things to ensure the smooth holding of the exam EXCEPT ________________________.
A.printing back-up exam papers
B.doing repairs to the exam locations
C.taking safely measures in the area
D.setting up new classrooms
62. from the passage we can learn that ____________________.
A.a local government has the right to put off the college entrance examination
B.China’s Fujian Province usually holds the college entrance exam ahead of time
C.It is one of every qualified student’s basic rights of to take the exam
D.The emergency management should be improved in the future
63. In the author’s opinion, a fair education should ___________.
A.take the rights of the minority into consideration as well
B.cover only the rights of the majority
C.change according to different situations
D.allow all students to go to college
64. What is the author’s tone towards the government?
A. Disappointment. B. Criticism
C. Praise. D. Complaint.



解答:

政府应该提高处理高考中突发事件的能力以保证考试对每位学生都是公平的。

在福建省东部的一个城市建瓯,有将近5000名学生星期二才进入高考的考场,比国内其他地区的学生晚了一个星期。(比其他地区学生晚一个星期参加高考)

在接到地方官员提交的因洪水泛滥而推迟高考的申请后,中央政府安排了一切可行的措施来帮助地方政府进行高考的准备工作,包括印制备份高考试卷,对考场进行必要的修复以及加强安全措施。所有这些举措使得当地的每一位学生都能在星期二正常参加高考。

尽管这些学生只是今年参加高考的一亿学生当中很小的一部分,但是当地政府、省政府以及中央政府都提供了足够资源,并为考试的顺利进行做了必要的准备。

每位获得参加高考资格的考生都应该正常参加高考。只有每一位学生都能平等地参加考试,才有可能称得上是完全的平等。对学生而言,失去参加高考的资格无疑是雪上加霜。

这些特意的安排显示了政府人性化的政策。同时,也显示了平等教育的理念。平等教育不仅仅包括大多数人受教育的权利,也意味着少数人的权利同样受到保护。