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我国旅游企业普遍存在单体规模小,实力弱,经营管理水平低的弱点,使得我国旅游企业在资金、技术、人力资源、管理模式等方面无法满足未来发展的需要,从而削弱了其进行产品开发、市场拓展、服务质量改善的能力,限制了其在国内国际市场上的竞争力,而企业失去了竞争力就等于人没有了生命力,对一个企业的发展是致命的。而且,由于我国旅游企业资金短缺,技术力量薄弱,长期以来只能依赖于低效率的粗放式经营。这种粗放式的增长方式不但对企业本身造成伤害,而且对自然资源、生态环境构成极大威胁。许多旅游企业在开发旅游资源时缺乏深入的调查研究和全面的科学论证,具有极大的盲目性;还有一些旅游企业急于早日获得经济效益,开发时急功近利,进行掠夺式开发,经营时对资源过度利用,使资源超负荷工作。这些“重开发,轻保护”“重利用,轻保护”的行为造成了许多旅游资源的破坏与浪费。而我国政府及旅游主管部门对这些行为又缺乏完善的监督制约机制,我国还不健全的法律法规体系也使得某些不法分子有机可乘,最终造成了我国旅游业管理混乱,资源浪费的情况,成为制约我国旅游业可持续发展的因素。

解答:

Our country traveling enterprise universal existence monomer scale
small, the strength is weak, management management level low weakness,
will cause our country traveling enterprise in aspect and so on fund,
technical, human resources, management pattern to be unable to satisfy
future the need to develop, thus weakened it to carry on the product
development, the market development, the grade of service improvement
ability, has limited it in the domestic international market
competitive ability, but the enterprise lost the competitive ability
to be equal to the person vitality, to an enterprise's development has
not been fatal. Moreover, because our country traveling enterprise
fund short, the technical force is weak, since long ago only can rely
on the low efficiency extensive management. This extensive growth way
not only causes the damage to enterprise itself, moreover to the
natural resource, the ecological environment poses the enormous
threat. Many traveling enterprises when development traveling
resources lacks the thorough investigation and study and the
comprehensive science proof, has the enormous blindness; Also has some
traveling enterprises eagerly soon will obtain the economic
efficiency, when the development is eager for quick success and
immediate gain, will carry on the plundering type development, when
the management to the resources excessively uses, causes the resources
excess load work. These "heavy development, light protection" "heavy
use, light protection" the behavior has created many traveling
resources destruction and the waste. But our country government and
the traveling department responsible for the work lack the
consummation to these behaviors the surveillance to restrict the
mechanism, our country also not perfect law laws and regulations
system also enables certain illegal members to have an opportunity,
finally created our country tourism to manage chaotic, the resources
waste situation, became restricts the our country tourism sustainable
development the factor.