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问题: survive后能跟 in 吗?

Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday . He narrowly escaped drowning .
我记得高一(上)(人教版)中,讲了survive的用法,后面直接跟宾语.
例如:
Chuck survives the crash and lands on a deserted island . 库克在这次坠机事件中幸存下来并着陆与一个荒漠.
可是今天我在做题的过程中,看到了这个句子,这个句子正确吗?

解答:

Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday . He narrowly escaped drowning

这里没错。survive 可以作不及物动词的。“存活”“to continue to live or exist”。这里in the accient,只是状语。你把他提前,In the accident Peter survived when ...。而且在这个不及物动词用法里,一般是以物为主语,后面还可以加from/in等介词。表示“依然存在”,如 Several buildings in the town have survived from medieval times.



Chuck survives the crash and lands on a deserted island
这个是survive 的及物用法,“幸存”“to continue to live or exist in spit of a dangerous event or time.

还一个及物用法,叫,“比。。活或存在的时间长”,She survived her husband by ten years.丈夫死后她又活了十年。